Department of Physiotherapy, Centre for Health, Exercise and Sports Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2013 Feb;39(1):145-76. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2012.11.003. Epub 2012 Nov 22.
This updated review outlines the influence of muscle activity on knee joint loading, describes the deficits in muscle function observed in people with knee osteoarthritis, and summarizes available evidence pertaining to the role of muscle in the development and progression of knee osteoarthritis. The review also focuses on whether muscle deficits can be modified in knee osteoarthritis and whether improvements in muscle function lead to improved symptoms and joint structure. The review concludes with a discussion of exercise prescription for muscle rehabilitation in knee osteoarthritis.
本更新综述概述了肌肉活动对膝关节负荷的影响，描述了膝骨关节炎患者肌肉功能的缺陷，并总结了与肌肉在膝骨关节炎发展和进展中的作用相关的现有证据。该综述还重点关注肌肉缺陷是否可以在膝骨关节炎中得到纠正，以及肌肉功能的改善是否会导致症状和关节结构的改善。最后，讨论了膝骨关节炎肌肉康复的运动处方。
