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先天性肋椎纤维带与先天性脊柱后凸侧凸:一种此前未曾报道的组合。

Congenital costo-vertebral fibrous band and congenital kyphoscoliosis: a previously unreported combination.

机构信息

Orthopedic Surgery Department, Hotel-Dieu de France Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.

出版信息

Eur Spine J. 2013 May;22 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):S424-8. doi: 10.1007/s00586-012-2570-y. Epub 2013 Jan 12.

Abstract

Congenital kyphoscoliosis (CKS) results from abnormal vertebral chondrification. Congenital fibrous bands occur in several locations with variable impact on vertebral development. We report a previously unreported case of a female infant with CKS presenting with an L2 hypoplastic vertebra and a costo-vertebral fibrous band extending to the skin in the form of a dimple. We also describe the therapeutic approach, consisting of surgical excision of the fibrous band and postoperative fulltime bracing, with a 7-year follow-up. We recommend a high index of suspicion in any unusual presentation of CKS and insist on case by case management in such cases.

摘要

先天性脊柱后凸侧凸(CKS)是由椎体软骨发育异常引起的。先天性纤维带可发生于多个部位,对椎体发育的影响也各不相同。我们报告了一例女性婴儿 CKS 的病例,该患儿 L2 椎体发育不良,肋椎纤维带延伸至皮肤形成凹陷。我们还描述了治疗方法,包括纤维带的手术切除和术后全时支具固定,随访 7 年。我们建议对任何不寻常的 CKS 表现保持高度警惕,并坚持对这种情况进行个体化治疗。

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本文引用的文献

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International survey on the management of skin stigmata and suspected tethered cord.皮肤瘢痕和疑似脊髓拴系管理的国际调查
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The surgical treatment of congenital kyphosis.先天性脊柱后凸的外科治疗
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 Aug 1;34(17):1808-14. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181ab6307.
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The natural history of congenital scoliosis and kyphosis.先天性脊柱侧凸和后凸的自然病史。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 Aug 1;34(17):1751-5. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181af1caf.
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