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以牙发育不全和出牙延迟为主要表现的锁骨颅骨发育不全伴诊断困境。

Hypodontia and delayed dentition as the primary manifestation of cleidocranial dysplasia presenting with a diagnostic dilemma.

作者信息

Chopra Radhika, Marwaha Mohita, Chaudhuri Payal, Bansal Kalpana, Chopra Saurabh

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, SGT Dental College & Research Institute, Budhera 123505, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.

出版信息

Case Rep Dent. 2012;2012:262043. doi: 10.1155/2012/262043. Epub 2012 Dec 25.

Abstract

Cleidocranial dysplasia is a rare autosomal disorder which manifests as partial or complete absence of clavicles, multiple supernumerary teeth, and delayed closure of fontanelle. Classical cases of cleidocranial dysplasia are easily diagnosed very early in the life. However, cases with partial manifestation of the syndrome and noncontributory family history are difficult to diagnose. Here, we report a case of 8.5-year-old girl child who presented with delayed tooth development (without any supernumerary teeth), anterior open fontanelle, and normal clavicles, thus resulting in a diagnostic dilemma.

摘要

锁骨颅骨发育不全是一种罕见的常染色体疾病,表现为锁骨部分或完全缺失、多生牙以及囟门闭合延迟。典型的锁骨颅骨发育不全病例在生命早期很容易诊断。然而,具有该综合征部分表现且家族史无参考价值的病例很难诊断。在此,我们报告一例8.5岁女童,其表现为牙齿发育延迟(无任何多生牙)、前囟未闭且锁骨正常,从而导致诊断困境。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5eae/3540686/b185fe4c6ea6/CRIM.DENTISTRY2012-262043.001.jpg

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