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尼日利亚西南部奥索博地区艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者的生育意愿。

Fertility intentions of people living with HIV/AIDS at Osogbo, Southwest Nigeria.

作者信息

Olowookere Samuel Anu, Abioye-Kuteyi Emmanuel Akintunde, Bamiwuye Samson Olusina

机构信息

Department of Community Health, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

出版信息

Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2013 Feb;18(1):61-7. doi: 10.3109/13625187.2012.751588.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the fertility intentions of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) attending a secondary care facility at Osogbo, Southwest Nigeria.

METHODS

A descriptive cross-sectional study design was employed. Information on fertility intentions of PLWHA was gathered by means of an interviewer-administered questionnaire. The data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics.

RESULTS

A total of 366 PLWHA with a mean age of 37.4 ± 9.5 years were interviewed: 286 (78%) women and 80 (22%) men. A majority of respondents had secondary (38%) or higher (29%) education. Most respondents were married (65%), artisans (78%), and of Yoruba descent (89%). Twenty-seven percent of women and 17% of men intended to have more than two children in the nearest future; 28% of women and 15% of men reported that their partners had similar future fertility intention. Most (73%) respondents intending to have children desired male children. In the logistic regression model, the significant predictors of fertility intention were a younger age, being married, having no child presently, and having higher education (p < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

Most PLWHA and their spouses intended to have more children. It is necessary to put in place strategies to provide reproductive and family planning services to PLWHA.

摘要

目的

确定在尼日利亚西南部奥索博一家二级医疗机构就诊的艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者(PLWHA)的生育意愿。

方法

采用描述性横断面研究设计。通过由访谈员管理的问卷收集PLWHA生育意愿的信息。使用描述性和推断性统计方法分析数据。

结果

共访谈了366名PLWHA,平均年龄为37.4±9.5岁:286名(78%)女性和80名(22%)男性。大多数受访者接受过中等教育(38%)或高等教育(29%)。大多数受访者已婚(65%),是工匠(78%),且为约鲁巴族裔(89%)。27%的女性和17%的男性打算在不久的将来生育两个以上孩子;28%的女性和15%的男性表示其伴侣有类似的未来生育意愿。大多数(73%)打算生育的受访者想要男孩。在逻辑回归模型中,生育意愿的显著预测因素是年龄较小、已婚、目前没有孩子以及受过高等教育(p<0.05)。

结论

大多数PLWHA及其配偶打算生育更多孩子。有必要制定策略为PLWHA提供生殖和计划生育服务。

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