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关于野兔球虫的流行情况和种类组成的一些评论。

Some remarks on the prevalence and species composition of hare coccidia.

作者信息

Pakandl M

机构信息

Institute of Parasitology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Ceské Budĕjovice.

出版信息

Folia Parasitol (Praha). 1990;37(1):35-42.

PMID:2332197
Abstract

In the period between autumn 1983 and winter 1985, 33 digestive tracts and 317 coprological samples of hares were examined. The prevalence of individual coccidian species was reported on the basis of the examination of both the digestive tracts and coprological samples. The following coccidian species were found: Eimeria babatica (with 26.4% prevalence in the season 1983/1984 and 31.1% in 1984/1985), E. europaea (21.2% and 30.3%), E. hungarica (6.5% and 7.6%), E. leporis (24.2% and 45.4%), E. macrosculpta (1.3% and 2.5%), E. robertsoni (36.8% and 29.4%), E. sculpta (6.9% and 13.4%), E. semisculpta (15.6% and 10.0%), and E. townsendi (67.1% and 74.8%), respectively. The species E. babatica, E. macrosculpta, and E. sculpta were recorded in Czechoslovakia for the first time. The oocyst morphology and location of coccidia in the digestive tracts of hares were studied.

摘要

在1983年秋季至1985年冬季期间,对33份野兔消化道样本和317份粪便样本进行了检查。根据对消化道样本和粪便样本的检查结果,报告了各个球虫种类的感染率。发现了以下球虫种类:巴氏艾美耳球虫(在1983/1984季节感染率为26.4%,1984/1985季节为31.1%)、欧洲艾美耳球虫(21.2%和30.3%)、匈牙利艾美耳球虫(6.5%和7.6%)、兔艾美耳球虫(24.2%和45.4%)、大雕纹艾美耳球虫(1.3%和2.5%)、罗伯逊艾美耳球虫(36.8%和29.4%)、雕纹艾美耳球虫(6.9%和13.4%)、半雕纹艾美耳球虫(15.6%和10.0%)以及汤森德艾美耳球虫(分别为67.1%和74.8%)。巴氏艾美耳球虫、大雕纹艾美耳球虫和雕纹艾美耳球虫是首次在捷克斯洛伐克被记录。对野兔消化道中球虫的卵囊形态和位置进行了研究。

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