Zvornicanin Jasmin, Zvornicanin Edita, Sabanovic Zekerijah
Eye Clinic, University Clinical Centre Tuzla, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Acta Inform Med. 2012 Jun;20(2):90-3. doi: 10.5455/aim.2012.20.90-93.
To analyze organization of ophthalmology health care in Tuzla canton and use of information technologies(IT).
IT in ophthalmology is the technology required for the data processing and other information important for patient and essential for building an electronic health record(EHR). IT in ophthalmology should include the study, science, and solution sets for all aspects of data, information and knowledge management in health information processing.
We have analyzed organization of ophthalmology health care in Tuzla canton. Data relevant for this research were acquired from annual reports of Tuzla Canton health ministry. All institutions and ambulances were visited and all health care professionals interviewed. A questionnaire was made which included questions for health care professionals about knowledge and use of computers, internet and information technology.
Ophthalmology health care in Tuzla canton has paper based medical record. There is no information system with any possibility to exchange data electronically. None of the medical devices is directly connected to the Internet and all data are typed, printed and delivered directly to the patient. All interviewed health care professionals agree that implementation of IT and EHR would contribute and improve work quality.
Computer use and easy information access will make a qualitative difference in eye-care delivery in Tuzla canton. Implementation phase will be difficult because it will likely impact present style of practice. Strategy for implementation of IT in medicine in general must be made at the country level.
分析图兹拉州眼科医疗保健的组织情况以及信息技术(IT)的使用情况。
眼科信息技术是数据处理以及对患者而言重要且对建立电子健康记录(EHR)必不可少的其他信息所需的技术。眼科信息技术应包括健康信息处理中数据、信息和知识管理各方面的研究、科学及解决方案集。
我们分析了图兹拉州眼科医疗保健的组织情况。本研究相关数据取自图兹拉州卫生部的年度报告。走访了所有机构和救护车,并采访了所有医疗保健专业人员。制作了一份问卷,其中包括针对医疗保健专业人员关于计算机、互联网和信息技术知识及使用情况的问题。
图兹拉州的眼科医疗保健采用纸质病历。没有任何能够进行电子数据交换的信息系统。没有任何医疗设备直接连接到互联网,所有数据都是通过打字、打印并直接交给患者。所有接受采访的医疗保健专业人员都认为实施信息技术和电子健康记录将有所助益并提高工作质量。
计算机的使用和便捷的信息获取将使图兹拉州的眼科护理服务产生质的差异。实施阶段将很困难,因为这可能会影响当前的执业方式。总体而言,必须在国家层面制定医学领域信息技术实施战略。