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医学毕业期间在无生命的实验台上模型上进行的基本整形外科技能培训项目。

Basic Plastic Surgery Skills Training Program on Inanimate Bench Models during Medical Graduation.

作者信息

Denadai Rafael, Toledo Andréia Padilha, Martinhão Souto Luis Ricardo

机构信息

Institute of Plastic and Craniofacial Surgery, SOBRAPAR Hospital, Avenue Adolpho Lutz 100, Caixa Postal 6028, 13084-880 Campinas, SP, Brazil ; Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, University of Marίlia (UNIMAR), 17525-902 Marίlia, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Plast Surg Int. 2012;2012:651863. doi: 10.1155/2012/651863. Epub 2012 Dec 30.

DOI:10.1155/2012/651863
PMID:23326659
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3544258/
Abstract

Due to ethical and medical-legal drawbacks, high costs, and difficulties of accessibility that are inherent to the practice of basic surgical skills on living patients, fresh human cadaver, and live animals, the search for alternative forms of training is needed. In this study, the teaching and learning process of basic surgical skills pertinent to plastic surgery during medical education on different inanimate bench models as a form of alternative and complementary training to the teaching programs already established is proposed.

摘要

由于在活体患者、新鲜人体尸体和活体动物身上练习基本外科手术技能存在伦理和医疗法律缺陷、成本高昂以及难以获取等问题，因此需要寻找替代的培训形式。在本研究中，提出了在不同无生命的实验台模型上进行医学教育期间与整形外科相关的基本外科手术技能的教学过程，作为对已建立的教学计划的一种替代和补充培训形式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/2c8e4c9f52d2/PSI2012-651863.007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/dd0303b1cd78/PSI2012-651863.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/897cb97635af/PSI2012-651863.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/3ea0fac387e9/PSI2012-651863.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/daeaf505f9e0/PSI2012-651863.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/2da41d75a540/PSI2012-651863.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/b0681ddcdfda/PSI2012-651863.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/2c8e4c9f52d2/PSI2012-651863.007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/dd0303b1cd78/PSI2012-651863.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/897cb97635af/PSI2012-651863.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/3ea0fac387e9/PSI2012-651863.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/daeaf505f9e0/PSI2012-651863.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/2da41d75a540/PSI2012-651863.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/b0681ddcdfda/PSI2012-651863.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b5c/3544258/2c8e4c9f52d2/PSI2012-651863.007.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
Simulation-based cutaneous surgical-skill training on a chicken-skin bench model in a medical undergraduate program.在医学本科项目中，基于鸡皮实验台模型的模拟皮肤外科手术技能培训。
Indian J Dermatol. 2013 May;58(3):200-7. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.110829.
3
Does bench model fidelity interfere in the acquisition of suture skills by novice medical students?
通过基于模拟的学习掌握手术技能：熟能生巧。
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2016 Jan-Mar;9(1):27-31. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.178540.
4
Undergraduate plastic surgery education: problems, challenges, and proposals.本科整形外科学教育：问题、挑战与建议。
Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2014 Sep;4(Suppl 3):S169-70. doi: 10.4103/2141-9248.141889.
实验台模型的逼真度会干扰医学新手学生缝合技能的习得吗？
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2012 Sep-Oct;58(5):600-6.
4
Awareness and Perception of Plastic Surgery among Healthcare Professionals in Pune, India: Do They Really Know What We Do?印度浦那医疗保健专业人员对整形手术的认知与看法：他们真的了解我们的工作吗？
Plast Surg Int. 2012;2012:962169. doi: 10.1155/2012/962169. Epub 2012 May 17.
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Skin graft.皮肤移植。
Plast Surg Int. 2012;2012:563493. doi: 10.1155/2012/563493. Epub 2012 Feb 6.
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Training on synthetic ethylene-vinyl acetate bench model allows novice medical students to acquire suture skills.在合成乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯实验台模型上进行训练，能让医学新手学生掌握缝合技能。
Acta Cir Bras. 2012 Mar;27(3):271-8. doi: 10.1590/s0102-86502012000300012.
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The synthetic ethylene-vinyl acetate bench model.
Dermatol Surg. 2012 Feb;38(2):288-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2011.02260.x.
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[Cutaneous surgery workshop: some considerations].
Rev Col Bras Cir. 2011 Nov-Dec;38(6):452; author reply 453-4.
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Organic bench model to complement the teaching and learning on basic surgical skills.有机实验台模型，以辅助基础外科手术技能的教学与学习。
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