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巨大炎性纤维瘤息肉

Giant inflammatory fibroid polyp.

作者信息

Tudose Irina, Andrei F, Calu V, Stăniceanu Florica, Miron A

机构信息

Pathology Department, "Elias" Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

Rom J Intern Med. 2012 Apr-Jun;50(2):179-85.

Abstract

Inflammatory fibroid polyps are uncommon but well documented polypoid lesions occurring in gastrointestinal tract, most commonly in the stomach followed by ileum and rarely in the colon, duodenum or esophagus, especially in the sixth decade of life. The lesions are characterized by variable proliferation of fibroblasts and small vessels which may involve the whole thickness of the digestive wall, in an edematous connective tissue accompanying a marked inflammatory cell infiltrate which contains numerous eosinophils. We present the case of a 33 years old male patient with a solid, cylindrical-shaped 11/6.5/5 cm tumor arising from the inferior 1/3rd of the esophagus and eso-gastric region, projecting into the lumen of the stomach. The morphological features and the immunohistochemical profile were consistent with the diagnosis of IFP. This case has peculiar clinical and pathological particularities (sex and age of the patient, location and large dimensions of the lesion) that should be kept in mind when evaluating a mesenchymal tumor of the eso-gastric junction.

摘要

炎性纤维瘤性息肉并不常见,但却是胃肠道中记录详尽的息肉样病变,最常见于胃,其次是回肠,很少见于结肠、十二指肠或食管,尤其在60岁左右。病变的特征是成纤维细胞和小血管的不同程度增生,可累及消化壁全层,存在于伴有大量嗜酸性粒细胞的明显炎性细胞浸润的水肿结缔组织中。我们报告一例33岁男性患者,有一个实性、圆柱形、大小为11/6.5/5 cm的肿瘤,起源于食管下1/3和食管胃区域,突入胃腔。形态学特征和免疫组化结果符合炎性纤维瘤性息肉的诊断。该病例具有独特的临床和病理特点(患者的性别和年龄、病变的位置和大小),在评估食管胃交界处的间叶性肿瘤时应予以考虑。

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