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纳氏蜱属(纳氏蜱?)(蜱螨亚纲:纳氏蜱科)幼虫的天然宿主。

Natural hosts of the larvae of Nuttalliella sp. (N. namaqua?) (Acari: Nuttalliellidae).

作者信息

Horak Ivan G, Lutermann Heike, Medger Katarina, Apanaskevich Dmitry A, Matthee Conrad A

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Tropical Diseases, University of Pretoria.

出版信息

Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 2012 Feb 2;79(1):E1-2. doi: 10.4102/ojvr.v79i1.405.

Abstract

The first collection of unengorged and fully engorged larvae of Nuttalliella sp. (N. namaqua?) from the murid rodents Micaelamys namaquensis, Aethomys chrysophilus and Acomys spinosissimus in Limpopo Province and from M. namaquensis in the Northern Cape Province, South Africa, is documented. A total of nine larvae were collected from two M. namaquensis in the Soutpansberg mountain range in the Limpopo Province during April 2009. During the last week of September 2011, 221 larvae were collected from rodents at the same locality and 10 of 48 M. namaquensis, 6 of 12 Ae. chrysophilus and 3 of 14 Ac. spinosissimus were infested. One of the M. namaquensis harboured 53 larvae. Five larvae were collected from two M. namaquensis in the Northern Cape Province. Total genomic DNA was extracted from two larvae and a region of the 18S rRNA gene was sequenced for these. BLASTn searches revealed similarity between these specimens and the Nuttalliella sequences published on GenBank.

摘要

本文记录了首次从南非林波波省的纳马夸小家鼠(Micaelamys namaquensis)、金背黄齿鼠(Aethomys chrysophilus)和刺巢鼠(Acomys spinosissimus)以及北开普省的纳马夸小家鼠身上采集到的未饱血和饱血的纳氏蜱属(Nuttalliella sp.,可能是纳马夸纳氏蜱N. namaqua)幼虫。2009年4月,在林波波省苏特潘斯贝格山脉的两只纳马夸小家鼠身上共采集到9只幼虫。2011年9月的最后一周,在同一地点从啮齿动物身上采集到221只幼虫,48只纳马夸小家鼠中有10只、12只金背黄齿鼠中有6只、14只刺巢鼠中有3只受到感染。其中一只纳马夸小家鼠身上有53只幼虫。从北开普省的两只纳马夸小家鼠身上采集到5只幼虫。从两只幼虫中提取了总基因组DNA,并对其18S rRNA基因的一个区域进行了测序。BLASTn搜索显示这些标本与GenBank上公布的纳氏蜱序列相似。

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