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[儿童及青少年肺与支气管恶性肿瘤。2. 东德国家癌症登记处66例分析(1961 - 1985年)]

[Malignant tumors of the lung and bronchi in children and adolescents. 2. Analysis of 66 cases of the East German National Cancer Registry (1961-1985)].

作者信息

Schubert W, Awissus B, Mehnert W H, Wunderlich P

机构信息

Abteilung für Kinderchirurgie, Medizinischen Akademie, Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden.

出版信息

Kinderarztl Prax. 1990 Feb;58(2):73-7.

PMID:2332948
Abstract

In the National Cancer Registry of the GDR from 1961 to 1985 only 66 cases malignant (and semimalignant) tumors of the bronchi and lung in patients under 20 years of age were collected. These amounted to 0,037 per cent of all tumor cases of this localization. These tumors affected 37 boys and 29 girls. Tumors of mesenchymal origin prevailed (32 cases = 48.4 per cent) in comparison to those of epithelial (37.8 per cent) and embryonal origin (10.7 per cent). Among these cases were 10 bronchial carcinomas and 10 bronchial adenomas. 51.5 per cent of all patients died in the clinic. Less than half of the patients were due to adequate therapy discharged free of any tumor. Data about the late prognosis of these patients were not available.

摘要

在民主德国国家癌症登记处1961年至1985年期间,仅收集到66例20岁以下患者的支气管和肺部恶性(及半恶性)肿瘤病例。这些病例占该部位所有肿瘤病例的0.037%。这些肿瘤累及37名男孩和29名女孩。间叶组织起源的肿瘤占多数(32例 = 48.4%),而上皮组织起源的肿瘤占37.8%,胚胎组织起源的肿瘤占10.7%。这些病例中有10例支气管癌和10例支气管腺瘤。所有患者中有51.5%在诊所死亡。不到一半的患者因接受了充分治疗而无肿瘤出院。关于这些患者远期预后的数据不可得。

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