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作为潜在晚期糖基化终产物(AGE)抑制剂的、与哌嗪类似物共轭的甘氨酸/脯氨酸的脲和硫脲衍生物的合成及构效关系研究

Synthesis and SAR studies of urea and thiourea derivatives of gly/pro conjugated to piperazine analogue as potential AGE inhibitors.

作者信息

Vardhan Doddahindaiah M Suyoga, Shantharam Chavalmane S, Suhas Ramesh, Sridhara Malavalli B, Gowda D Channe

机构信息

Department of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysore--570 006, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Protein Pept Lett. 2013 Aug;20(8):888-97. doi: 10.2174/0929866511320080005.

DOI:10.2174/0929866511320080005
PMID:23331128
Abstract

Synthesis of a series of urea and thiourea derivatives of glycine and proline conjugated to 2,3-dichlorophenyl piperazine has been reported. The structures were confirmed by physical and spectroscopical measurements followed by characterization of antiglycation activity. All synthesized compounds were able to inhibit protein glycation, particularly halogen containing derivatives without preference of oxygen or sulphur at the urea function. The best analogues are nearly 20 fold (< 5 µM) more potent than the reference standard, rutin (41.9 µM).

摘要

据报道,已合成了一系列与2,3-二氯苯基哌嗪共轭的甘氨酸和脯氨酸的脲和硫脲衍生物。通过物理和光谱测量确定其结构,随后对其抗糖化活性进行表征。所有合成化合物均能抑制蛋白质糖化,特别是含卤素的衍生物,在脲官能团处对氧或硫无偏好。最佳类似物的效力比参考标准芦丁(41.9 µM)高近20倍(<5 µM)。

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