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5-HTTLPR:白衣骑士还是黑暗之殇?

5HTTLPR: White Knight or Dark Blight?

机构信息

Laboratory of Clinical Science, National Institute of Mental Health Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.

出版信息

ACS Chem Neurosci. 2013 Jan 16;4(1):13-5. doi: 10.1021/cn3002224.

DOI:10.1021/cn3002224
PMID:23336038
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3547485/
Abstract

In over 100 neuroscience genetics reports on SLC6A4 published in the first part of 2012, >40% reported data from genotyping only the serotonin transporter-linked promoter region [5HTTLPR] indel, omitting genotyping of two nearby SNPs that substantially alter 5HTTLPR allele frequencies and functionality. And 25% of these papers did not report ethnicity of the subjects genotyped, another factor that alters allele frequencies. This field thus seems stultified. Improved science for the present and future will be better served by attention to more complete methods for genotyping and subject sample reporting.

摘要

在 2012 年上半年发表的超过 100 篇有关 SLC6A4 的神经科学遗传学报告中,超过 40% 的报告仅提供了血清素转运体相关启动子区域 [5HTTLPR] 插入缺失的基因分型数据,而忽略了两个附近的单核苷酸多态性(SNP)的基因分型,这两个 SNP 显著改变了 5HTTLPR 等位基因频率和功能。这些论文中有 25% 没有报告基因分型对象的种族,这是另一个改变等位基因频率的因素。因此,这个领域似乎陷入了僵局。通过关注更完整的基因分型和对象样本报告方法,将更好地为当前和未来的科学提供改进。

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本文引用的文献

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Simultaneous genotyping of multiple polymorphisms in human serotonin transporter gene and detection of novel allelic variants.同时检测人类血清素转运体基因中的多个多态性和新型等位基因变异。
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miR-15a and miR-16 regulate serotonin transporter expression in human placental and rat brain raphe cells.miR-15a 和 miR-16 调节人胎盘和大鼠脑中缝核细胞的 5-羟色胺转运体表达。
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Accurate, Large-Scale Genotyping of 5HTTLPR and Flanking Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in an Association Study of Depression, Anxiety, and Personality Measures.在一项关于抑郁、焦虑和人格测量的关联研究中对5HTTLPR及其侧翼单核苷酸多态性进行准确、大规模基因分型
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