Faculty of Medicine, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran.
Pharm Biol. 2013 Apr;51(4):474-81. doi: 10.3109/13880209.2012.740487. Epub 2013 Jan 22.
STW 5 (Iberogast(®)) is a well known herbal combination drug containing glycosides and flavonoids for which multiple pharmacological properties have been shown.
In this study, attempts were made to assess whether STW 5, an aqueous ethanol solution, has a preventive effect against liver and lung pathological damage in rats after experimental induction of sepsis [cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)].
Experimental sepsis was induced in rats using CLP operation. The rats (n = 36) were divided into six groups (six/group): Sham-operated (SOP); CLP; CLP + STW 5 (2.5, 5 and 10 mg/kg) and CLP + indomethacin. The drugs were injected intraperitoneally immediately after sepsis induction.
It was found that induction of sepsis 24 h after CLP was associated with significant liver and lung damage, also remaining after STW 5 administration.
It appears that STW 5, which has a pronounced efficacy in functional gastro-intestinal diseases, has no effect on septic liver and lung damage in the CLP rat model.
STW 5(Iberogast(®))是一种广为人知的草药混合物药物,含有糖苷和类黄酮,具有多种药理学特性。
本研究试图评估 STW 5(一种水醇溶液)在实验性诱导脓毒症[盲肠结扎和穿刺(CLP)]后是否对大鼠的肝和肺病理损伤具有预防作用。
使用 CLP 手术在大鼠中诱导实验性脓毒症。将大鼠(n=36)分为六组(每组 6 只):假手术(SOP);CLP;CLP+STW 5(2.5、5 和 10mg/kg)和 CLP+吲哚美辛。在诱导脓毒症后立即腹膜内注射药物。
发现 CLP 后 24 小时诱导的脓毒症与明显的肝和肺损伤相关,即使在给予 STW 5 后仍存在。
STW 5 在功能性胃肠疾病中具有显著疗效,但在 CLP 大鼠模型中对脓毒症引起的肝和肺损伤没有影响。