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在繁忙的外科重症监护病房(ICU)为选修医学生实习实施混合式网络课程:对考试和满意度评分的影响。

Implementing a hybrid web-based curriculum for an elective medical student clerkship in a busy surgical intensive care unit (ICU): effect on test and satisfaction scores.

机构信息

Division of Critical Care, Department of Anesthesia, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212, USA.

出版信息

J Surg Educ. 2013 Jan-Feb;70(1):109-16. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2012.06.026.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine whether a hybrid traditional and web-based curriculum improves test scores and enrollment among senior medical students in an elective critical care rotation.

DESIGN AND SETTING

Retrospective study in a surgical ICU at a major academic center.

SUBJECTS

One hundred twenty-one fourth year medical students completing an elective ICU clerkship between 2007 and 2010.

INTERVENTIONS

Pre-test and post-test during a 4-week rotation.

METHODS

We implemented a hybrid curriculum that involved both traditional teaching methods and a new online core curriculum that incorporating audio, video, and text using screen capture technology. The curriculum was hosted on a secure online portal called ICON (Desire2Learn Inc., Ontario, Canada). The core curriculum covered topics that were considered essential to meet the didactic objectives of the rotation. MEASUREMENTS AND EVALUATIONS: A pre-test was administered online on day 1 of the rotation. A post-test was administered on the second to last day of the rotation. Both tests were composed of 20 questions randomly chosen from a question bank of 100 questions. The tests are managed (administering, grading, and reporting) exclusively online.

RESULTS

One hundred twenty-one medical students have successfully completed the clerkship since implementing the new curriculum. Each group of students showed an improvement in the mean post-test score by at least 17%+ to 10%. The satisfaction scores of the clerkship improved consistently from 2007 and is currently rated at 4.31 ± 0.85 (on a 5-point scale). The rotation is in the top 25(th) percentile of all clinical clerkships offered at the University of Iowa.

CONCLUSION

A systematically implemented hybrid web-based critical care curriculum can improve knowledge based test scores and overall clerkship satisfaction scores in a busy surgical ICU.

摘要

目的

确定混合传统和基于网络的课程是否可以提高选修重症监护轮转的高年级医学生的考试成绩和入学率。

设计和设置

在主要学术中心的外科重症监护病房进行回顾性研究。

受试者

2007 年至 2010 年间完成选修 ICU 实习的 121 名四年级医学生。

干预措施

在为期 4 周的轮转期间进行前测和后测。

方法

我们实施了一种混合课程,既涉及传统教学方法,又涉及新的在线核心课程,该课程使用屏幕捕获技术整合了音频、视频和文本。该课程托管在一个名为 ICON(Desire2Learn Inc.,安大略省,加拿大)的安全在线门户上。核心课程涵盖了被认为对满足轮转教学目标至关重要的主题。

测量和评估

在轮转的第一天在线进行前测。在后测的倒数第二天进行后测。这两个测试都由 20 个从 100 个问题的题库中随机选择的问题组成。测试完全在线管理(管理、评分和报告)。

结果

自实施新课程以来,已有 121 名医学生成功完成了实习。每个学生组的后测平均分数都至少提高了 17%+到 10%。实习的满意度评分从 2007 年开始持续提高,目前评分为 4.31 ± 0.85(五分制)。该轮转在爱荷华大学提供的所有临床实习中排名前 25%。

结论

系统实施的混合基于网络的重症监护课程可以提高繁忙外科重症监护病房的基于知识的考试成绩和整体实习满意度评分。

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