多膜系统中多组分非离子溶液非均相输运的热力学模型方程。

Thermodynamic model equations for heterogeneous multicomponent non-ionic solution transport in a multimembrane system.

作者信息

Slęzak A, Grzegorczyn S, Sieroń A, Dworecki K

机构信息

Institute of Physics, Pedagogical University, Czestochowa, Poland.

出版信息

J Biol Phys. 1999 Dec;25(4):289-308. doi: 10.1023/A:1005172400390.

DOI:10.1023/A:1005172400390

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3456027/

Abstract

Non-equilibrium thermodynamic model equations for non-ionic and heterogeneous n-component solution transport in a m-membrane system are presented. This model is based on two equations. The first one describes the volume transport of the solution and the second the transport of the solute. Definitions of the hydraulic permeability, reflection and diffusive permeability coefficients of the m-membrane system and relations between the coefficients of the m-membrane system and the respective membranes of the system are also given. The validity of this model for binary and ternary solutions was verified, using a double-membrane cell with a horizontally mounted membrane. In the cell, volume and solute fluxes were measured as a function of concentration and gravitational configuration.

摘要

本文提出了用于描述非离子型多组分溶液在m膜系统中输运的非平衡热力学模型方程。该模型基于两个方程。第一个方程描述溶液的体积输运，第二个方程描述溶质的输运。文中还给出了m膜系统的水力渗透率、反射系数和扩散渗透率系数的定义，以及m膜系统的系数与系统中各膜的系数之间的关系。利用水平安装膜的双膜池验证了该模型对二元和三元溶液的有效性。在该池中，测量了体积通量和溶质通量随浓度和重力配置的变化。

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引用本文的文献

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Study of the solute flows of multicomponent and heterogeneous non-ionic solutions in double-membrane system.双膜系统中多组分非均相非离子溶液溶质流动的研究

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本文引用的文献

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A model equations of the volume transport of multicomponent and heterogeneous non-ionic solutions in double-membrane system.双膜系统中多组分非均相非离子溶液体积传输的模型方程。

J Biol Phys. 1998 Mar;24(1):59-78. doi: 10.1023/A:1005017619003.

2

A model equation for the gravielectric effect in electrochemical cells.一种用于电化学电池中重力电效应的模型方程。

Biophys Chem. 1990 Nov;38(3):189-99. doi: 10.1016/0301-4622(90)87001-2.

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A physical interpretation of the phenomenological coefficients of membrane permeability.膜通透性现象学系数的物理解释。

J Gen Physiol. 1961 Sep;45(1):143-79. doi: 10.1085/jgp.45.1.143.

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Thermodynamic analysis of the permeability of biological membranes to non-electrolytes.生物膜对非电解质渗透性的热力学分析

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1958 Feb;27(2):229-46. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(58)90330-5.

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Effects of unstirred layers on membrane phenomena.未搅拌层对膜现象的影响。

Physiol Rev. 1984 Jul;64(3):763-872. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1984.64.3.763.

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Nonlinear generalizations of the Kedem-Katchalsky equations for ionic fluxes.离子通量的凯德姆-卡查尔斯基方程的非线性推广。

Bull Math Biol. 1982;44(6):761-75. doi: 10.1007/BF02465179.

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Biophys J. 1972 Apr;12(4):414-9. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(72)86093-4.

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Osmotic gradient dependence of osmotic water permeability in rabbit proximal convoluted tubule.兔近端曲管中渗透水通透性的渗透梯度依赖性

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