Institut français de chirurgie de la main, 5 rue du Dôme, Paris, France.
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2013 Feb;99(1 Suppl):S104-14. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2012.12.007. Epub 2013 Jan 21.
Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) of the upper limb have become a serious concern in many countries and have been steadily progressing for several decades. The cause of WRMSDs is assumed to be the direct consequence of repetitiveness, extreme postures, and intensive efforts in a problematic psychosocial environment. Therapy should therefore associate the occupational physician and the regulatory bodies. It may be necessary to modify the individual workstation and to reorganize the company. Such upper limb pathologies may be surgically treated but the results are often delayed and poorer when compared to the general population.
工作相关上肢肌肉骨骼疾病（WRMSD）已成为许多国家的严重问题，并在过去几十年中稳步加剧。WRMSD 的原因被认为是重复性、极端姿势和在有问题的社会心理环境中高强度工作的直接后果。因此，治疗应结合职业医生和监管机构。可能需要修改个人工作站并重组公司。此类上肢疾病可以通过手术治疗，但与一般人群相比，治疗效果往往延迟且较差。
