Shern R J, Fox P C, Cain J L, Li S H
Clinical Investigations and Patient Care Branch, National Institute of Dental Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
J Dent Res. 1990 May;69(5):1146-9. doi: 10.1177/00220345900690050501.
This investigation evaluated a procedure to measure the quantity of secretion by the minor salivary glands from various locations in the mouth before and after citric acid stimulation. Fourteen healthy non-medicated adults were assessed on each of two morning visits at the same specific areas of the mucosa (labial, buccal, and palatal). During each assessment, an absorbent paper strip was placed on each designated location for 30 s, removed, and its moisture content determined with a calibrated Periotron. Calibration procedures indicated that readings were linearly associated with known saliva volumes and were negligibly influenced by differences in salt concentration and viscosity. At each visit, the buccal flow was significantly greater than those from the lip and palate. The flow from glands in each area was unaffected by a single application of the gustatory stimulant. The mean flow rates at each specified site were similar during the two visits.
本研究评估了一种测量柠檬酸刺激前后口腔不同部位小唾液腺分泌量的方法。14名未用药的健康成年人在两个上午的就诊时间里,于相同的特定黏膜区域(唇部、颊部和腭部)接受评估。每次评估时,将一条吸水纸条放置在每个指定位置30秒,然后取出,并用校准后的Periotron测定其含水量。校准程序表明,读数与已知唾液量呈线性相关,且受盐浓度和粘度差异的影响可忽略不计。每次就诊时,颊部的分泌量显著高于唇部和腭部。每个区域腺体的分泌量不受单次味觉刺激的影响。两次就诊期间,每个指定部位的平均分泌流速相似。