Lynch Marion, Verner Elizabeth
Educ Prim Care. 2013 Jan;24(1):22-8. doi: 10.1080/14739879.2013.11493451.
The new NHS requires transformational leadership; people with the knowledge and motivation to make effective change combined with an understanding of the system they work in. The aim of the Practice Leaders' Programme (PLP) is to generate the conditions needed to focus the energy and collaborative creativity required for innovation to enhance leadership skills across the health economy improving patient care. The PLP engaged 60 local leaders from central England in a new approach enabling them to influence others. It has informed educational policy and practice and helped change professional behaviours. Each participant implemented improvements in care and participated in six action learning sets (ALS) and up to six coaching sessions. Evidence of progress, learning and impact was identified in project reports, reflective diaries and evaluations. The ALS brought together key individuals from clinical and management disciplines across a diverse organisation to redesign a system by developing a shared vision for improving the quality of patient care. The links forged, the projects initiated, and the skills cultivated through the PLP produced ongoing benefits and outcomes beyond the course itself. Coaching sessions helped participants focus their efforts to achieve maximum impact and to become resilient in managing service change effectively. The programme has evolved over four years, building on recommendations from external evaluation which identified statistically significant increases in leadership competences. Further enhancement of this programme secured an International Health Improvement Award. Three key findings of positive impact have emerged; personal growth, service improvement, and legacy and sustainability.
新的国民医疗服务体系(NHS)需要变革型领导力;需要具备知识和动力以实现有效变革,并对其工作的系统有所了解的人员。实践领导者计划(PLP)的目标是创造所需条件,集中创新所需的精力和协作创造力,以提升整个医疗经济领域的领导技能,改善患者护理。PLP让来自英格兰中部的60位地方领导者采用一种新方法,使他们能够影响他人。该计划为教育政策和实践提供了参考,并有助于改变专业行为。每位参与者都实施了护理改进措施,并参加了六个行动学习小组(ALS)以及最多六次辅导课程。项目报告、反思日记和评估中确定了进展、学习和影响的证据。行动学习小组将一个多元化组织中临床和管理学科的关键人员聚集在一起,通过制定改善患者护理质量的共同愿景来重新设计系统。通过PLP建立的联系、发起的项目以及培养的技能,在课程本身之外产生了持续的效益和成果。辅导课程帮助参与者集中精力以实现最大影响,并在有效管理服务变革方面变得坚韧。该计划在四年中不断发展,以外部评估的建议为基础,评估发现领导能力有统计学上的显著提高。该计划的进一步改进获得了国际健康改善奖。出现了三个积极影响的关键发现:个人成长、服务改进以及传承与可持续性。