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抗分枝杆菌活性评价、杀菌动力学及 C-(3-氨甲基-环己基)-甲胺衍生物的 3D-QSAR 研究。

Antimycobacterial activity evaluation, time-kill kinetic and 3D-QSAR study of C-(3-aminomethyl-cyclohexyl)-methylamine derivatives.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Mar 1;23(5):1365-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.12.083. Epub 2013 Jan 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.12.083
PMID:23357633
Abstract

A series of C-(3-aminomethyl-cyclohexyl)-methylamine derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their antitubercular activity. Some of the compounds exhibited potent activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. One of the compound having t-butyl at para position of the benzene ring showed excellent activity even better than the standard drug ethambutol with MIC value 1.1 ± 0.2 μM. The time-kill kinetics study of two most active compounds showed rapid killing of the M. tuberculosis within 4 days. Additionally atom-based quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) model was developed that gave a statistically satisfying result (R(2))=0.92, Q(2)=0.75, Pearson-R=0.96 and effectively predicts the anti-tuberculosis activity of training and test set compounds.

摘要

一系列 C-(3-氨甲基-环己基)-甲胺衍生物被合成并评估了它们的抗结核活性。一些化合物对结核分枝杆菌 H37Rv 表现出很强的活性。其中一个化合物在苯环的对位有叔丁基,其活性甚至优于标准药物乙胺丁醇,MIC 值为 1.1 ± 0.2 μM。两种最活跃的化合物的时间杀伤动力学研究表明,它们能在 4 天内迅速杀死结核分枝杆菌。此外,还建立了基于原子的定量构效关系(QSAR)模型,该模型给出了一个统计学上令人满意的结果(R(2))=0.92,Q(2)=0.75,Pearson-R=0.96,并且能够有效地预测训练集和测试集化合物的抗结核活性。

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