Zimin Iu V, Vereshchagina L V, Kozlova L I
Klin Med (Mosk). 1990 Feb;68(2):69-74.
External respiration was evaluated in coronary patients with varying duration of the disease. Bronchial obstruction was not a rare finding especially in patients with a long history of angina pectoris. In most of the patients the obstruction was reversible as shown by respiration parameters upon inhalation of broncholytics with various mechanisms of action. Respiratory disorders were not associated with dyspnea, derangement of gaseous exchange and could not be attributed to attendant bronchopulmonary diseases, smoking as such patients had not been entered in the study. A 3-year follow-up was not indicative of spontaneous progression of bronchial obstruction.
对患有不同病程冠心病的患者进行了外呼吸功能评估。支气管阻塞并非罕见的发现,尤其是在有长期心绞痛病史的患者中。在大多数患者中,如吸入具有不同作用机制的支气管扩张剂后的呼吸参数所示,阻塞是可逆的。呼吸障碍与呼吸困难、气体交换紊乱无关,也不能归因于伴随的支气管肺部疾病、吸烟,因为此类患者未纳入该研究。三年的随访未显示支气管阻塞有自发进展。