Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Compr Psychiatry. 2014 Jan;55 Suppl 1:S34-7. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.12.028. Epub 2013 Jan 31.
This study compared the components of sexual responses between Malaysian women with Type 2 diabetes mellitus and those without the disease.
This cross-sectional study measured sexual responses by using the validated Malay version of Female Sexual Function Index. A factor analysis with varimax rotation method was employed using principal component analysis to explore the correlation structure of the different domains of sexual responses between the two groups. Components of sexual responses were obtained using Kaiser's criteria and compared between those in the diabetic and non-diabetic groups.
A total of 353 women (178 with diabetes and 175 without diabetes) were recruited. Three components of sexual responses emerged from the analysis in the study and control groups. Sexual pain was found to form a component together with lubrication and orgasm domains among the women with diabetes, unlike those without diabetes, where pain stood on its own. Sexual desire and arousal formed one component and satisfaction formed another in both groups.
The domains in the sexual responses of Malaysian women were highly overlapping. It is concluded that the presence of pain as part of lubrication and orgasm component in women with diabetes indicates the importance of intact genital sensation, even though an adverse type of sensation, for vaginal congestion and orgasm to occur in this group of women.
本研究旨在比较马来西亚 2 型糖尿病女性与非糖尿病女性的性反应成分。
本横断面研究采用经过验证的马来语版女性性功能指数对性反应进行测量。采用主成分分析中的因子分析和方差极大旋转法，探讨两组间不同性反应领域的相关结构。采用 Kaiser 准则获得性反应成分，并比较糖尿病组和非糖尿病组之间的成分。
共招募了 353 名女性（178 名患有糖尿病，175 名没有糖尿病）。在研究组和对照组的分析中，出现了三个性反应成分。与非糖尿病女性不同的是，糖尿病女性的性疼痛与润滑和性高潮领域一起形成一个成分，而疼痛则独立存在。在两组中，性欲望和性唤起形成一个成分，而满意度形成另一个成分。
马来西亚女性的性反应领域高度重叠。结论是，糖尿病女性的疼痛作为润滑和性高潮成分的一部分，表明即使是不良的感觉类型，对于阴道充血和该组女性的性高潮的发生，完整的生殖器感觉也是很重要的。
