The LIVE Centre, The Royal Veterinary College, Hawkshead Lane, North Mymms, Hatfield, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, UK.
Vet Rec. 2013 Mar 23;172(12):313. doi: 10.1136/vr.101261. Epub 2013 Feb 2.
The Royal Veterinary College's 'Teaching Quality Survey' was completed by 261 recent graduates (six months after graduation) from 2005 to 2011 (26.8 per cent response rate). The results were used to compare veterinarians' background information with current position and career ambition, and to investigate perceptions of curriculum balance. There was a significant difference between males' and females' current positions and career ambitions with comparatively lower percentages of females in farm animal and farm and equine practices. There was also a significant difference between individuals from different childhood areas; individuals from urban areas preferred small animal practice, in comparison to those from rural areas who are more likely to choose farm animal practices. Compared with their peers, individuals engaged in a specific area of work tend to think that their area was under-represented in the professional curriculum. Taken alongside the feminisation and urbanisation of the profession, the results of this study indicate that food animal careers need to be promoted as an attractive option for new graduates and those going into mixed practice initially. Also, those involved in curriculum design using graduate surveys should take into account the current careers of the respondents in order to avoid biased results.
皇家兽医学院的“教学质量调查”是由 2005 年至 2011 年的 261 名应届毕业生(毕业六个月后)完成的(回应率为 26.8%)。这些结果被用来比较兽医的背景信息与当前的职位和职业抱负,并调查他们对课程平衡的看法。男性和女性的当前职位和职业抱负存在显著差异,女性在农场动物和农场及赛马实践中的比例较低。来自不同童年地区的个体之间也存在显著差异;来自城市地区的个体更喜欢小动物实践,而来自农村地区的个体则更倾向于选择农场动物实践。与同龄人相比,从事特定领域工作的个体往往认为他们所在领域在专业课程中的代表性不足。考虑到该行业的女性化和城市化,这项研究的结果表明,需要将食品动物职业作为新毕业生和最初从事混合实践的人的一个有吸引力的选择进行推广。此外,使用毕业生调查进行课程设计的人员应考虑到受访者的当前职业,以避免产生有偏差的结果。