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骨关节炎、骨坏死及快速进展性骨关节炎的鉴别、诊断与治疗。

Differentiation, diagnosis, and treatment of osteoarthritis, osteonecrosis, and rapidly progressive osteoarthritis.

作者信息

Pivec Robert, Johnson Aaron J, Harwin Steven F, Mont Michael A

机构信息

Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

出版信息

Orthopedics. 2013 Feb;36(2):118-25. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20130122-04.

Abstract

Osteoarthritis, osteonecrosis, and rapidly progressive osteoarthritis are hip arthropathies that result in marked pain and disability. Although these diseases share features of arthritis-like symptoms and are all treated with total hip arthroplasty, they are separate diseases with distinct epidemiologic, radiographic, and histopathologic findings. In this article, the authors present clinical tips and techniques that will aid the surgeon in diagnosing and treating these different entities.

摘要

骨关节炎、骨坏死和快速进展性骨关节炎是导致明显疼痛和残疾的髋关节疾病。尽管这些疾病都有类似关节炎的症状,且都采用全髋关节置换术进行治疗,但它们是不同的疾病,具有不同的流行病学、影像学和组织病理学表现。在本文中,作者介绍了有助于外科医生诊断和治疗这些不同疾病的临床技巧和技术。

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