Department of General Surgery, Ospedale Guglielmo da Saliceto, 29100 Piacenza, Italy.
World J Gastroenterol. 2013 Jan 28;19(4):586-9. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i4.586.
Tubular duplication of the colon is very rare especially in adulthood, because it is frequently symptomatic earlier in newborn life, so only few cases are reported in literature. Several theories are proposed to explain the onset and the evolution of gut malformations as the aberrant lumen recanalization or the diverticular theory, the alteration of the lateral closure of the embryonal disk or finally the dorsal protrusion of the yolk-sac for herniation or adhesion to the ectoderm for an abnormality of the longitudinal line, but none clarifies the exact genesis of duplication. We present a case of "Y-shaped" tubular duplication of the transverse colon in a 21-year-old adult, with a history of chronic pain and constipation, referred to our department for abdominal pain with retrosternal irradiation, treated with the resection of the aberrant bowel.
结肠管状重复畸形非常罕见,特别是在成年期,因为它在新生儿期早期就经常出现症状,所以文献中仅报道了少数病例。有几种理论被提出来解释肠道畸形的发生和演变,如异常管腔再通或憩室理论、胚胎盘的侧向闭合改变或最终卵黄囊的背侧突出导致疝出或粘连到外胚层导致纵线异常,但没有一种理论能明确解释重复畸形的确切成因。我们报告了一例 21 岁成年患者的横结肠“Y 形”管状重复畸形,该患者有慢性腹痛和便秘病史,因胸骨后辐射性腹痛就诊于我科,采用异常肠段切除术进行治疗。