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桥小脑角区病变的诊断困境:重新评估你的诊断。

The diagnostic dilemma of cerebellopontine angle lesions: re-evaluating your diagnosis.

作者信息

Walkden Andrew, Shekhar Himanshu, Fouyas Ioannis, Gibson Rod

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Feb 8;2013:bcr2012008358. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-008358.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2012-008358
PMID:23396935
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3603770/
Abstract

An unusual presentation of a life-threatening cerebellopontine abscess shows the importance of re-evaluating existing diagnoses when the clinical picture changes. Despite being rare, brain abscess is a potentially fatal condition that requires early radiological and surgical intervention. It has a varied presentation, with many cases showing no localising typical features, making it hard to diagnose at presentation. A high index of suspicion should be applied to cases exhibiting rapidly changing neurology. This is the first reported case of cerebellopontine abscess with no primary infective foci.

摘要

一例危及生命的桥小脑脓肿的罕见表现显示了临床情况发生变化时重新评估现有诊断的重要性。尽管脑脓肿罕见,但它是一种潜在致命疾病,需要早期影像学和手术干预。其表现多样,许多病例无定位典型特征,导致发病时难以诊断。对于神经系统症状迅速变化的病例应高度怀疑。这是首例报道的无原发性感染灶的桥小脑脓肿病例。

相似文献

1
The diagnostic dilemma of cerebellopontine angle lesions: re-evaluating your diagnosis.桥小脑角区病变的诊断困境:重新评估你的诊断。
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Feb 8;2013:bcr2012008358. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-008358.
2
Sterile abscess mimicking recurrent tumour in the cerebellopontine angle.桥小脑角区酷似复发性肿瘤的无菌性脓肿。
J Laryngol Otol. 2002 May;116(5):379-81. doi: 10.1258/0022215021910843.
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Acoustic schwannoma and epidermoid cyst occurring as a single cerebellopontine angle mass.作为单一的桥小脑角肿物出现的听神经鞘瘤和表皮样囊肿。
Neurosurgery. 1991 Mar;28(3):433-6. doi: 10.1097/00006123-199103000-00017.
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Unusual CT and MR appearance of an epidermoid tumor of the cerebellopontine angle.桥小脑角表皮样囊肿的不寻常CT和MR表现。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1998 Jun-Jul;19(6):1113-5.
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[Epidermoid or arachnoid cyst: CISS, FLAIR and diffusion images as solution of the diagnostic dilemma].[表皮样囊肿或蛛网膜囊肿:采用CISS、FLAIR及扩散加权成像解决诊断难题]
Rofo. 2001 Jan;173(1):77-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-10232.
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Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Sep;135(3):478-80. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2005.03.030.
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[Epidermoid cyst of the cerebellopontine angle].[桥小脑角表皮样囊肿]
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1986 May;24(5):299-300, 318.
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Cerebellopontine angle epidermoid tumor presenting with hemifacial spasms.以半面痉挛为表现的桥小脑角表皮样肿瘤
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[Pathology of the cerebellopontine angle].[桥小脑角的病理学]
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Cysticercosis of the cerebellopontine angle cistern mimicking epidermoid inclusion cyst.酷似表皮样囊肿的桥小脑角池囊尾蚴病
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本文引用的文献

1
Enterococcal Cerebellopontine Angle Abscess in a 12-year-old Female.一名12岁女性的肠球菌性小脑桥脑角脓肿
J Glob Infect Dis. 2010 Jan;2(1):67-9. doi: 10.4103/0974-777X.59255.
2
Bacterial brain abscess: microbiological features, epidemiological trends and therapeutic outcomes.细菌性脑脓肿:微生物学特征、流行病学趋势及治疗结果
QJM. 2002 Aug;95(8):501-9. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/95.8.501.
3
Brain abscess.脑脓肿
Clin Infect Dis. 1997 Oct;25(4):763-79; quiz 780-1. doi: 10.1086/515541.
4
Brain abscess. A study of 45 consecutive cases.脑脓肿。对45例连续病例的研究。
Medicine (Baltimore). 1986 Nov;65(6):415-31.