Panagiotou Marios, Kalkanis Alexandros, Karagiannidis Napoleon, Polychronopoulos Vlasis
3rd Department of Pulmonology, Sismanoglio General Hospital, 15126 Athens, Greece.
Case Rep Pulmonol. 2013;2013:568590. doi: 10.1155/2013/568590. Epub 2013 Jan 14.
The authors report on the case of a 67-year-old man with longstanding breathlessness, which was eventually attributed to a fixed mass in the upper third of the trachea causing upper airway obstruction. The lesion was amenable to loop electrocautery resection via flexible bronchoscopy that led to prompt resolution of patient symptoms. Biopsy was consistent with tracheal hamartoma, an exceedingly rare benign tracheal tumor. All the cases of tracheal hamartomas in the literature to date, the application of electrocautery and other methods of interventional bronchoscopy for resection of selected tracheal tumors are discussed.
作者报告了一例67岁男性长期呼吸困难的病例,最终发现是由于气管上三分之一处的固定肿物导致上气道梗阻。该病变可通过软性支气管镜进行圈套电灼切除术,术后患者症状迅速缓解。活检结果符合气管错构瘤,这是一种极其罕见的气管良性肿瘤。文中讨论了迄今为止文献中所有气管错构瘤的病例,以及应用电灼和其他介入性支气管镜方法切除特定气管肿瘤的情况。