Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Singapore, Block E5 #02-11, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore 117576, Singapore.
J Control Release. 2013 Aug 10;169(3):185-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2013.01.035. Epub 2013 Feb 10.
We developed a nanocarrier system of herceptin-conjugated nanoparticles of d-alpha-tocopheryl-co-poly(ethylene glycol) 1000 succinate (TPGS)-cisplatin prodrug (HTCP NPs) for targeted co-delivery of cisplatin, docetaxel and herceptin for multimodality treatment of breast cancer of high human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) overexpression. Co-polymers poly(lactic acid)-TPGS (PLA-TPGS) and carboxyl group-terminated TPGS (TPGS-COOH) were also added in the polymeric matrix to stabilize the prodrug nanoparticles and to facilitate herceptin conjugation. The HTCP NPs of high, moderate and low docetaxel versus cisplatin ratio were prepared by the nanoprecipitation method, which showed a pH-sensitive release for both anticancer drugs. The therapeutic effects of HTCP NPs were evaluated in vitro and compared with Taxotere® and cisplatin. The HTCP NPs of high docetaxel versus cisplatin ratio were found to have better efficacy than those of moderate and low docetaxel versus cisplatin ratio. The targeting effects of the HTCP NPs were demonstrated by a much lower IC50 value of 0.0201+0.00780+0.1629μg/mL of docetaxel+cisplatin+herceptin for SK-BR-3 cells, which are of high HER2 overexpression, than that of 0.225+0.0875+1.827μg/mL for NIH3T3 cells, which are of low HER2 overexpression, after 24h incubation. The same design of TPGS prodrug nanoparticles can also be applied for targeted co-delivery of other hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs.
我们开发了一种曲妥珠单抗偶联的聚乙二醇 1000 琥珀酸酯-α-生育酚(TPGS)-顺铂前药纳米载体系统(HTCP NPs),用于靶向共递送顺铂、多西他赛和曲妥珠单抗,进行高人类表皮生长因子受体 2(HER2)过表达的乳腺癌的多模式治疗。共聚物聚乳酸-TPGS(PLA-TPGS)和羧基封端的 TPGS(TPGS-COOH)也被添加到聚合物基质中,以稳定前药纳米颗粒并促进曲妥珠单抗缀合。通过纳米沉淀法制备了高、中、低多西他赛与顺铂比例的 HTCP NPs,显示出对两种抗癌药物的 pH 敏感释放。在体外评估了 HTCP NPs 的治疗效果,并与 Taxotere®和顺铂进行了比较。发现高多西他赛与顺铂比例的 HTCP NPs 比中、低多西他赛与顺铂比例的 HTCP NPs 具有更好的疗效。HTCP NPs 的靶向效果通过 SK-BR-3 细胞的更低的 IC50 值(多西他赛+顺铂+曲妥珠单抗为 0.0201+0.00780+0.1629μg/mL)得到了证明,这是因为 SK-BR-3 细胞的 HER2 过表达水平较高,而 NIH3T3 细胞的 IC50 值(多西他赛+顺铂+曲妥珠单抗为 0.225+0.0875+1.827μg/mL)则较低,这是因为 NIH3T3 细胞的 HER2 过表达水平较低,孵育 24 小时后。同样设计的 TPGS 前药纳米颗粒也可用于靶向共递送其他亲水性和疏水性药物。
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