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一项简短辩证行为治疗技能干预自杀个体的开放性先导可行性研究。

An open pilot feasibility study of a brief dialectical behavior therapy skills-based intervention for suicidal individuals.

机构信息

Behavioral Research & Therapy Clinics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-1525, USA.

出版信息

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2013 Jun;43(3):324-35. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12019. Epub 2013 Feb 15.

DOI:10.1111/sltb.12019
PMID:23409778
Abstract

This open trial sought to develop and evaluate the preliminary feasibility and effectiveness of a brief, one-time, dialectical behavior therapy skills-based intervention with specific focus on ensuring acceptability to nontreatment-seekers. Treatment-seeking and nontreatment-seeking suicidal individuals were recruited successfully from the community. Both groups found the intervention valuable. Suicide ideation was significantly lower at the 1-month follow-up, while use of the specific skills taught in the intervention increased significantly across time points. These results suggest that the intervention is both acceptable to the target population and that it has potential effectiveness as an intervention for individuals experiencing suicidal ideation.

摘要

本开放性试验旨在开发和评估一种简短的、一次性的、基于辩证行为治疗技能的干预措施的初步可行性和效果,特别关注确保非寻求治疗者的可接受性。治疗寻求者和非治疗寻求者的自杀个体从社区中成功招募。两个组都认为干预措施有价值。在 1 个月的随访中,自杀意念显著降低,而在干预过程中教授的特定技能的使用在各个时间点上显著增加。这些结果表明,该干预措施既被目标人群所接受,又具有作为治疗自杀意念个体的潜在效果。

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