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任意维度下通过量子谐振子晶格的热输运。

Heat transport through lattices of quantum harmonic oscillators in arbitrary dimensions.

作者信息

Asadian A, Manzano D, Tiersch M, Briegel H J

机构信息

Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstrasse 25, Innsbruck A-6020, Austria.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2013 Jan;87(1):012109. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.012109. Epub 2013 Jan 10.

Abstract

In d-dimensional lattices of coupled quantum harmonic oscillators, we analyze the heat current caused by two thermal baths of different temperatures, which are coupled to opposite ends of the lattice, with a focus on the validity of Fourier's law of heat conduction. We provide analytical solutions of the heat current through the quantum system in the nonequilibrium steady state using the rotating-wave approximation and bath interactions described by a master equation of Lindblad form. The influence of local dephasing in the transition of ballistic to diffusive transport is investigated.

摘要

在耦合量子谐振子的d维晶格中,我们分析了由两个不同温度的热库引起的热流,这两个热库与晶格的两端耦合,重点关注傅里叶热传导定律的有效性。我们使用旋转波近似和由林德布拉德形式的主方程描述的热库相互作用,给出了非平衡稳态下通过量子系统的热流的解析解。研究了局部退相在弹道输运到扩散输运转变中的影响。

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