Moradian Hamid, Badakhsh Samaneh, Rahimi Mehran, Hekmatfar Somayeh
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Iran Endod J. 2013 Winter;8(1):33-6. Epub 2013 Jan 20.
Tooth avulsion is defined as the complete displacement of the tooth out of its alveolar socket. The treatment of choice is immediate replantation or if that is not possible, placement of the tooth in an appropriate storage media. This report presents replantation of an avulsed maxillary central incisor after 12 hours of storage in milk. The tooth was replanted and splinted. One week later, it was treated endodontically and calcium hydroxide dressing was placed for 1 month; subsequently, the tooth was obturated with gutta-percha. During three years of follow-up, no evidence of ankylosis or inflammatory resorption was observed. After three years, the tooth was stable and remained functional and esthetically acceptable.
牙齿脱位是指牙齿完全从牙槽窝中脱出。首选治疗方法是立即再植,若无法立即再植,则将牙齿置于合适的储存介质中。本报告介绍了一颗上颌中切牙在牛奶中储存12小时后再植的情况。该牙齿被再植并进行了固定。一周后,进行了根管治疗,并放置氢氧化钙敷料1个月;随后,用牙胶进行了根管充填。在三年的随访中,未观察到牙根粘连或炎性吸收的迹象。三年后,牙齿稳定,功能正常,美观效果良好。