Flores Marie Therese, Andersson Lars, Andreasen Jens Ove, Bakland Leif K, Malmgren Barbro, Barnett Frederick, Bourguignon Cecilia, DiAngelis Anthony, Hicks Lamar, Sigurdsson Asgeir, Trope Martin, Tsukiboshi Mitsuhiro, von Arx Thomas
Pediatric Dentistry, University of Valparaiso, Valparaiso, Chile.
Dent Traumatol. 2007 Jun;23(3):130-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2007.00605.x.
Avulsion of permanent teeth is the most serious of all dental injuries. The prognosis depends on the measures taken at the place of accident or the time immediately after the avulsion. Replantation is the treatment of choice, but cannot always be carried out immediately. An appropriate emergency management and treatment plan is important for a good prognosis. Guidelines are useful for delivering the best care possible in an efficient manner. The International Association of Dental Traumatology (IADT) has developed a consensus statement after a review of the dental literature and group discussions. Experienced researchers and clinicians from various specialties were included in the group. In cases in which the data did not appear conclusive, recommendations were based on the consensus opinion of the IADT board members. The guidelines represent the current best evidence based on literature research and professional opinion. In this second article of three, the IADT Guidelines for management of avulsed permanent teeth are presented.
恒牙脱位是所有牙外伤中最严重的一种。预后取决于在事故现场或脱位后立即采取的措施。再植是首选的治疗方法,但并非总能立即进行。适当的应急处理和治疗方案对于良好的预后很重要。指南有助于以高效的方式提供尽可能最佳的护理。国际牙外伤协会(IADT)在对牙科文献进行综述并进行小组讨论后制定了一份共识声明。该小组包括来自各个专业的经验丰富的研究人员和临床医生。在数据似乎不确凿的情况下,建议基于IADT董事会成员的共识意见。这些指南代表了基于文献研究和专业意见的当前最佳证据。在这三篇系列文章的第二篇中,介绍了IADT关于恒牙脱位处理的指南。