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消费者对有机酸奶的态度、认知和消费。

Consumer attitudes, knowledge, and consumption of organic yogurt.

机构信息

Department of Agricultural Economics, Ghent University, 9000 Gent, Belgium.

Department of Agricultural Economics, Ghent University, 9000 Gent, Belgium.

出版信息

J Dairy Sci. 2013 Apr;96(4):2118-2129. doi: 10.3168/jds.2012-6262. Epub 2013 Feb 15.

Abstract

The segment of organic products occupies an increasingly important place in dairy assortments. The European Union (EU) introduced a new EU organic logo in 2010 with the aim of harmonizing its organic sector and boosting consumer trust in organic food. This study focuses on organic yogurt and investigates consumer awareness and knowledge of the new EU logo. Consumers evaluate organic yogurt as superior compared with conventional yogurt on healthiness, environmental friendliness, quality, and safety. More frequent buyers of organic yogurt have a stronger belief that organic yogurt is superior. The willingness-to-pay for organic yogurt ranged from a premium of 15% for nonbuyers to 40% for habitual buyers, indicating the market potential for this product. A structural equations model reveals the positive association between knowledge, attitudes, and the frequency of purchasing and consuming organic yogurt. Nevertheless, consumer awareness of the EU organic logo remains rather low, which suggests a need for more effective information campaigns and marketing actions.

摘要

有机产品在乳制品品种中占据的份额越来越大。欧盟(EU)于 2010 年引入了新的欧盟有机标志,旨在协调其有机部门并增强消费者对有机食品的信任。本研究聚焦于有机酸奶,调查消费者对新欧盟标志的认知和了解。消费者认为有机酸奶在健康、环保、质量和安全方面优于传统酸奶。更频繁购买有机酸奶的消费者更相信有机酸奶是更好的选择。对于有机酸奶的支付意愿从非购买者的 15%溢价到习惯性购买者的 40%不等,这表明了该产品的市场潜力。结构方程模型揭示了知识、态度和购买与消费有机酸奶的频率之间的积极关联。然而,消费者对欧盟有机标志的认知度仍然相当低,这表明需要开展更有效的信息宣传和营销活动。

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