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长期护理机构中的护理记录:新的实证证据要求做出改变。

Nursing documentation in long-term care settings: New empirical evidence demands changes be made.

作者信息

Voyer Philippe, McCusker Jane, Cole Martin G, Monette Johanne, Champoux Nathalie, Ciampi Antonio, Belzile Eric, Vu Minh, Richard Sylvie

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing Sciences, Laval University, Quebec City, QC, Canada Centre for Excellence in Aging-Research Unit, Quebec City, QC, Canada

St. Mary's Research Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada Departments of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

出版信息

Clin Nurs Res. 2014 Aug;23(4):442-61. doi: 10.1177/1054773813475809. Epub 2013 Feb 20.

Abstract

In this study on nursing documentation in long-term care facilities, a set of 9 delirium symptoms was used to evaluate the agreement between symptoms reported by nurses during monthly interviews and those documented in the nursing notes for the same 7-day observation period. Residents aged 65 and above (N = 280) were assessed monthly over a 6-month period for the presence of delirium and its symptoms using the Confusion Assessment Method. The proportion of symptoms documented in the nursing notes ranged from 1.9% to 53.5%. A trend toward a lower proportion of documented symptoms for higher resident-nurse ratios was observed, although the difference was not statistically significant. Efforts should be made to improve the situation by revisiting the content of academic and clinical training given to nurses in addition to exploring innovative ways to make nursing documentation more efficient and less time-consuming within the current context of nurses' work overload.

摘要

在这项关于长期护理机构护理记录的研究中,一组9种谵妄症状被用于评估护士在每月访谈中报告的症状与同一7天观察期护理记录中记录的症状之间的一致性。使用混乱评估方法,在6个月的时间里每月对65岁及以上的居民(N = 280)进行谵妄及其症状的评估。护理记录中记录的症状比例从1.9%到53.5%不等。尽管差异无统计学意义,但观察到居民与护士比例越高,记录症状的比例越低的趋势。除了探索创新方法,使护理记录在护士工作负荷过重的当前背景下更高效、更省时之外,还应通过重新审视给予护士的学术和临床培训内容来努力改善这种情况。

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