Keller R, Waldvogel H, Herzog H
Chest. 1975 Mar;67(3):315-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.67.3.315.
In 38 patients requiring diagnostic bronchoscopy, three different procedures of anesthesia have been investigated. Of the three, neurolept analgesia combined with topical anesthesia of the airway proved by far the best form. It is followed by psychic indifference without lessening the patient's voluntary control, thus facilitating intricate technical manipulations on the bronchial system. No severe side effects arise when suitable equipment for diagnosing and treating respiratory and cardiovascular depression is available.
在38例需要进行诊断性支气管镜检查的患者中,研究了三种不同的麻醉方法。其中,神经安定镇痛联合气道局部麻醉被证明是迄今为止最好的方法。其次是精神淡漠,且不降低患者的自主控制能力,从而便于对支气管系统进行复杂的技术操作。当有合适的设备用于诊断和治疗呼吸及心血管抑制时,不会出现严重的副作用。