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从实验室工作台到法庭审判席:运用科学为少年法庭的决策提供依据。

From lab bench to court bench: using science to inform decisions in juvenile court.

作者信息

Lederman Cindy S

出版信息

Cerebrum. 2011 Sep;2011:13. Epub 2011 Sep 21.

Abstract

Juvenile court judges are asked to determine what is in the best interest of the child in every case they hear. As Judge Cindy S. Lederman writes, making these decisions without an awareness of the science of child development can be detrimental to the mental and physical well-being of the child. Yet until about a decade ago, court decisions were routinely made without taking into consideration the needs of toddlers and infants. The Miami Child Well-Being Court™ (MCWBC) program, a partnership of clinicians and judges, has brought science into the courtroom, making it integral to the decision-making process and working to ensure that the needs of the child are met.

摘要

少年法庭的法官被要求在他们审理的每一个案件中确定什么对孩子最有利。正如辛迪·S·莱德曼法官所写的那样,在不了解儿童发展科学的情况下做出这些决定可能会对儿童的身心健康造成损害。然而,直到大约十年前,法庭判决通常都没有考虑到蹒跚学步的儿童和婴儿的需求。迈阿密儿童福祉法庭™(MCWBC)项目是临床医生和法官的合作项目,它将科学引入了法庭,使其成为决策过程中不可或缺的一部分,并努力确保儿童的需求得到满足。

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