Felstead Ian
Department of Nursing and Applied Clinical Studies, Canterbury Christ Church University, Kent, UK.
Br J Nurs. 2013;22(4):223-7. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2013.22.4.223.
Patients expect to be cared for by nurses who are not only competent but also behave professionally, so students must be educated to develop professional qualities. The Nursing and Midwifery Council stipulates that professional values must underpin education as well as practice (NMC, 2010a). Much has been written on the qualities of an effective role model and the potential barriers to becoming one. This article focuses on preregistration adult nursing education and role modelling, with a slant towards the development of professionalism, as opposed to skills competence. Attention is paid to the identity of students' role models and strategies for role modelling linked to teaching and the curriculum. Practice and academic staff have an equal stake in nurse education; for them to be seen equally as role models, there has to be a partnership approach to that education. Both practice and academic staff are able to exemplify behaviours and attitudes that directly influence the development of professionalism. This article is intended to stimulate discussion within and between nurse educators and practice-based staff about the impact their role modelling has on the development of adult nursing students' professional practice.
患者期望得到不仅有能力而且行为专业的护士的护理,因此必须教育学生培养专业素质。护理与助产士委员会规定,专业价值观必须贯穿教育以及实践(护理与助产士委员会,2010a)。关于有效榜样的品质以及成为榜样的潜在障碍,已有很多著述。本文聚焦成人护理预注册教育与榜样示范,侧重于专业精神的培养,而非技能能力。文中关注学生榜样的身份以及与教学和课程相关的榜样示范策略。实践人员和学术人员在护士教育中有着同等的利害关系;要让他们同样被视为榜样,就必须采取合作的教育方式。实践人员和学术人员都能够展现直接影响专业精神发展的行为和态度。本文旨在激发护士教育工作者和一线工作人员内部以及之间关于他们的榜样示范对成人护理专业学生专业实践发展的影响的讨论。