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新加坡高恐惧与低恐惧儿童的临床评估。

A clinical evaluation of high- and low-fear children in Singapore.

作者信息

Vignehsa H, Chellappah N K, Milgrom P, Going R, Teo C S

机构信息

Department of Operative Dentistry, National University of Singapore.

出版信息

ASDC J Dent Child. 1990 May-Jun;57(3):224-8.

PMID:2345218
Abstract

Few studies have investigated the effects of fear of the dentist on oral health and quality of care. In this study the oral health of 114 fearful and nonfearful children aged ten to fourteen years, in two representative Singaporean primary schools is compared. Further, the hypothesis that poorer quality of care is provided to fearful children as a result of management problems, is tested. Although there was a significant difference in quality of restorations provided in the different schools, the hypothesis that more fearful children would be in poorer oral health or obtain poorer dental care was not supported. It is postulated that the poor management of fear at this age may result in avoidance when the children are no longer part of a school-based delivery system.

摘要

很少有研究调查过对看牙医的恐惧对口腔健康和护理质量的影响。在本研究中,比较了新加坡两所具有代表性的小学中114名有恐惧心理和无恐惧心理的10至14岁儿童的口腔健康状况。此外,还检验了这样一个假设,即由于管理问题,对有恐惧心理的儿童提供的护理质量较差。尽管不同学校提供的修复体质量存在显著差异,但“更恐惧看牙医的儿童口腔健康状况更差或获得的牙科护理更差”这一假设并未得到支持。据推测,这个年龄段对恐惧管理不善可能导致这些儿童不再属于校内医疗服务体系时会回避看牙医。

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