Chem Soc Rev. 2013 Apr 7;42(7):2484-7. doi: 10.1039/c3cs90011h.
Nanostructured materials are the core components of nanotechnology, providing basic building blocks for fabricating complex devices with desired functions. Thanks to their inherent quantum size and shape effects, nanomaterials have many important applications in electronics, optoelectronics, information processing, catalysis, biomedical science, environmental science, energy conversion and storage, advanced defense technologies, and many other fields. Chemistry plays a central role in the development of novel nanostructured materials. This themed issue on the chemistry of functional nanomaterials gives a broad overview of the synthesis, structural manipulation, characterization, surface modification, self-assembly, processing and integration of nanoscale materials into functional devices.
纳米结构材料是纳米技术的核心组成部分，为制造具有预期功能的复杂器件提供了基本构建块。由于其固有的量子尺寸和形状效应，纳米材料在电子学、光电子学、信息处理、催化、生物医学科学、环境科学、能量转换和存储、先进防御技术等许多领域都有重要应用。化学在新型纳米结构材料的开发中起着核心作用。本期关于功能纳米材料化学的特刊广泛概述了纳米尺度材料的合成、结构调控、表征、表面修饰、自组装、加工和集成到功能器件中。
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