Integrated Research and Treatment Center Adiposity Diseases, Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Leipzig University Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2013 Jul;21(4):330-9. doi: 10.1002/erv.2221. Epub 2013 Mar 4.
The Eating Disorder Examination adapted for children (ChEDE) is the child version of the semi-structured gold standard eating disorder interview for adults. This study was a comprehensive test statistic evaluation of the German ChEDE in a large sample of children and adolescents with anorexia nervosa, binge eating disorder, loss of control eating, overweight and obesity, as well as non-eating-disordered and chronically ill control probands (n = 352). Excellent inter-rater reliability, adequate internal consistency and satisfactory stability of ChEDE indicators were demonstrated. ChEDE indicators discriminated between diverse forms of eating and weight disturbances and normative eating and were significantly correlated with conceptually related measures. Factorial validity was not convincing; a brief eight-item scale showed the best fit. Item statistics were mostly acceptable. Overall, the ChEDE's German translation reliably and validly assesses psychopathology across the eating and weight disorder spectrum and facilitates international comparison of eating disorder research.
用于儿童的饮食障碍检查(ChEDE)是成人半结构式金标准饮食障碍访谈的儿童版。本研究对德国 ChEDE 进行了全面的测试统计评估,样本为大量患有神经性厌食症、暴食症、失控性进食、超重和肥胖的儿童和青少年,以及非饮食障碍和慢性疾病对照患者(n=352)。研究结果表明,ChEDE 指标具有极好的评分者间信度、足够的内部一致性和令人满意的稳定性。ChEDE 指标可区分不同形式的饮食和体重障碍以及正常饮食,并且与概念上相关的测量方法显著相关。因子有效性不令人信服;一个简短的八项量表显示出最佳拟合。项目统计数据大多可以接受。总的来说,德国版 ChEDE 可靠且有效地评估了饮食和体重障碍谱系范围内的精神病理学,并促进了饮食障碍研究的国际比较。