Balsam Rosemary H
Yale Medical School, CT, USA.
Psychoanal Q. 2013 Jan;82(1):23-38. doi: 10.1002/j.2167-4086.2013.00003.x.
The author describes and appreciates Roy Schafer's critique of Freud's view of female psychology and his other contributions to the psychoanalytic literature on women, noting his then-novel emphasis that took into account social and cultural factors in analytic treatment. She relates the influence on Schafer's work of his ambiance in that era: the Yale University Student Health Services during the social turmoil of the 1970s (where she was his supervisee), with the university becoming coed, as well as the theoretical plurality even in the early days of the Western New England Psychoanalytic Institute.
作者描述并赞赏了罗伊·沙弗对弗洛伊德女性心理学观点的批判以及他对女性精神分析文献的其他贡献，指出他当时强调在精神分析治疗中考虑社会和文化因素，这一点颇为新颖。她讲述了那个时代的氛围对沙弗作品的影响：20世纪70年代社会动荡时期的耶鲁大学学生健康服务中心（她当时是他的受督导者），当时该大学开始招收女生，以及即使在新英格兰西部精神分析研究所早期就存在的理论多元性。
