Dvoĭrin M S
Probl Tuberk. 1990(2):8-12.
State-of-the-art of antituberculosis care of the rural population in the Ukrainian SSR can be defined by advances in phthisiology. However, social, living and demographic factors as well as remoteness of specialized care for the rural population make it less effective than that for urban population. It seems possible to improve the antituberculosis care of the rural population by taking a number of measures at the level of the USSR Ministry of Health (to modify specifications, to improve supply with materials and equipment at the district level (to set up inter-district dispensaries, to centrally manage mobile fluoroscopy units, etc.); to better use available diagnostic and treatment means; and to improve prevention activities made by the general-purpose health institutions.
乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国农村人口抗结核治疗的现状可通过结核病学的进展来界定。然而，社会、生活和人口因素以及农村人口获得专科护理的距离较远，使得其效果不如城市人口。似乎可以通过苏联卫生部层面采取一系列措施来改善农村人口的抗结核治疗（修改规范，改善区级物资和设备供应（设立跨区诊疗所，集中管理流动透视设备等）；更好地利用现有的诊断和治疗手段；以及改善通用卫生机构开展的预防活动）。
