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暮眼蝶(Melanitis leda Linnaeus)(鳞翅目:蛱蝶科:眼蝶亚科)的完整线粒体基因组

Complete mitochondrial genome of the Common Evening Brown, Melanitis leda Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae).

作者信息

Shi Qing-Hui, Zhao Fang, Hao Jia-Sheng, Yang Qun

机构信息

Laboratory of Molecular Evolution and Biodiversity, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University , Wuhu 241000 , People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Mitochondrial DNA. 2013 Oct;24(5):492-4. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2013.770501. Epub 2013 Mar 6.

Abstract

The complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of Melanitis leda (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) is a circular molecule of 15,122 bp in length, containing 37 typical animal mitochondrial genes and 1 control region, known in insects as the AT-rich region. Its gene content and order are identical to all other available butterfly mitogenomes. All protein-coding genes (PCGs) start with a typical ATN initiation codon, except for COI, which is initiated by the CGA codon as observed in other butterfly species. A total of 97 bp of intergenic spacers are interspersed in 11 regions, ranging in size from 1 to 45 bp. The 314-bp-long AT-rich region is the smallest of all the butterfly corresponding regions available and contains some conserved structures similar to those found in other butterfly mitogenomes, including the motif ATAGA followed by a 19-bp poly-T stretch and a microsatellite-like (AT)6 element preceded by the ATTTA motif.

摘要

黛眼蝶(鳞翅目:蛱蝶科:眼蝶亚科)的完整线粒体基因组(线粒体基因组)是一个长度为15,122 bp的环状分子,包含37个典型的动物线粒体基因和1个控制区,在昆虫中称为富含AT的区域。其基因内容和顺序与所有其他已有的蝴蝶线粒体基因组相同。除了COI外,所有蛋白质编码基因(PCGs)都以典型的ATN起始密码子开始,COI如在其他蝴蝶物种中观察到的那样,由CGA密码子起始。共有97 bp的基因间隔散布在11个区域,大小从1到45 bp不等。314 bp长的富含AT的区域是所有已有的蝴蝶相应区域中最小的,并且包含一些与其他蝴蝶线粒体基因组中发现的保守结构相似的结构,包括基序ATAGA,其后跟着一个19 bp的多聚T序列和一个在ATTTA基序之前的微卫星样(AT)6元件。

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