Magni G, Canton G, Gallimberti L
Department of Psychiatry, University of Padua, Italy.
Eur J Pediatr. 1990 May;149(8):592-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01957701.
We have assessed the incidence of four types of self-reported pain symptoms (headache, pain in heart or chest, pain in lower back and muscle soreness) in a randomised sample of 1413 persons from a population of 93481 students aged 14-16 years in the Veneto region of Italy. In males, 26% reported moderate and 1.2% severe pain distress. In female, 35% and 3.7% reported moderate and severe pain respectively. Pain symptoms were positively correlated with anxiety and depressive symptoms and were more frequent in females.
我们对意大利威尼托地区93481名14至16岁学生中的1413人进行了随机抽样,评估了四种自我报告的疼痛症状(头痛、心脏或胸部疼痛、下背部疼痛和肌肉酸痛)的发生率。在男性中,26%报告有中度疼痛困扰,1.2%报告有重度疼痛困扰。在女性中,分别有35%和3.7%报告有中度和重度疼痛。疼痛症状与焦虑和抑郁症状呈正相关,且在女性中更为常见。