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小儿膝关节

The pediatric knee.

机构信息

E.B. Singleton Department of Pediatric Radiology, 6701 Fannin St., Suite 470, Houston, TX 77030-2399, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2013 Mar;43 Suppl 1:S90-8. doi: 10.1007/s00247-012-2601-1. Epub 2013 Mar 12.

DOI:10.1007/s00247-012-2601-1
PMID:23478924
Abstract

Knee pain is a common problem in children and adolescents, and MRI of the knee is the most commonly performed pediatric cross-sectional musculoskeletal imaging exam. The purpose of this pictorial review is to highlight differences between adult and pediatric knee imaging with an emphasis on normal developmental variants, injury and disease patterns unique to children and adolescents, and differences in response and presentation to conditions affecting both adults and children.

摘要

膝关节疼痛是儿童和青少年的常见问题,膝关节 MRI 是最常进行的儿科横断面肌骨影像学检查。本影像学综述的目的是强调成人和儿童膝关节影像学之间的差异,重点介绍正常发育变异、儿童和青少年特有的损伤和疾病模式,以及影响成人和儿童的疾病的反应和表现的差异。

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Pediatr Radiol. 2013 Mar;43 Suppl 1:S90-8. doi: 10.1007/s00247-012-2601-1. Epub 2013 Mar 12.
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AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2012 Nov;199(5):1121-8. doi: 10.2214/AJR.11.8085.
2
Magnetic resonance imaging of acute patellar dislocation in children: patterns of injury and risk factors for recurrence.儿童急性髌骨脱位的磁共振成像:损伤模式及复发危险因素
J Pediatr Orthop. 2012 Mar;32(2):145-55. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e3182471ac2.
3
The association of infrapatellar fat pad oedema with patellar maltracking: a case-control study.
The Magnetic Resonance Imaging Pattern of the Lesions Caused by Knee Overuse in the Pediatric Population.
儿童过度使用膝关节导致病变的磁共振成像模式。
Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Aug 16;58(8):1107. doi: 10.3390/medicina58081107.
4
Magnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis.青少年特发性关节炎膝关节的磁共振成像
Reumatologia. 2020;58(6):416-423. doi: 10.5114/reum.2020.102007. Epub 2020 Dec 23.
髌下脂肪垫水肿与髌骨轨迹不良的相关性:一项病例对照研究。
Skeletal Radiol. 2012 Aug;41(8):925-31. doi: 10.1007/s00256-011-1299-8. Epub 2011 Oct 20.
4
Cortical desmoid: a misnomer?皮质纤维瘤:一个不恰当的名称?
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011 Oct;197(4):1022; author reply 1023. doi: 10.2214/AJR.11.6842.
5
Wrisberg variant of the discoid lateral meniscus with flipped meniscal fragments simulating bucket-handle tear: MRI and arthroscopic correlation.Wrisberg 型盘状外侧半月板伴翻转半月板碎片模拟桶柄状撕裂:MRI 和关节镜相关性。
Skeletal Radiol. 2011 Aug;40(8):1089-94. doi: 10.1007/s00256-011-1124-4. Epub 2011 Feb 22.
6
MRI differentiates femoral condylar ossification evolution from osteochondritis dissecans. A new sign.MRI 可区分股骨髁骨化演变与剥脱性骨软骨炎。一个新征象。
Eur Radiol. 2011 Jun;21(6):1170-9. doi: 10.1007/s00330-011-2058-x. Epub 2011 Jan 26.
7
MRI features of cortical desmoid in acute knee trauma.MRI 特征在急性膝关节创伤中的皮质纤维瘤表现。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011 Feb;196(2):424-8. doi: 10.2214/AJR.10.4815.
8
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Radiology. 2011 Mar;258(3):880-8. doi: 10.1148/radiol.10101103. Epub 2010 Dec 21.
9
Superolateral Hoffa's fat pad edema: association with patellofemoral maltracking and impingement.髌股外侧支持带滑囊水肿:与髌股关节对线不良和卡压相关。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2010 Dec;195(6):1367-73. doi: 10.2214/AJR.10.4668.
10
MR imaging of patellar instability: injury patterns and assessment of risk factors.MRI 成像在髌股关节不稳定中的应用:损伤类型和危险因素评估。
Radiographics. 2010 Jul-Aug;30(4):961-81. doi: 10.1148/rg.304095755.