Maslennikova O M, Nazarova O A, Egorova L A, Rozhnov Iu A
Voen Med Zh. 2012 Dec;333(12):18-23.
Assessment of arterial stiffness for revealing vascular modification in hypertensive patients seems to be an actual problem in clinical practice. 377 patients with arterial hypertension and 232 nonhypertensive subjects were included in the research. The noninvasive technique of investigation of pulse wave velocity (PWV) was used. The reference values of carotid-femoral and carotid-radial PWV in relation of age and gender in nonhypertensive subjects and hypertensive population are described. Dependence of PWV on different clinical markers are shown. Correlations between PWV and left ventricular hypertrophy, PWV and carotid artery intima-media thickness are introduced. Therefore noninvasive technique of assessment of large and medium arterial stiffness can be used for separating patients with vascular modification from general population.
评估动脉僵硬度以揭示高血压患者的血管改变似乎是临床实践中的一个实际问题。该研究纳入了377例高血压患者和232例非高血压受试者。采用了无创测量脉搏波速度(PWV)的技术。描述了非高血压受试者和高血压人群中,颈股动脉和颈桡动脉PWV与年龄和性别的参考值。显示了PWV与不同临床指标的相关性。介绍了PWV与左心室肥厚、PWV与颈动脉内膜中层厚度之间的相关性。因此,评估大中动脉僵硬度的无创技术可用于从普通人群中筛选出有血管改变的患者。