Fristedt Sofi, Andersson Elisabeth Elgmark, Unsworth Carolyn A
Department of Rehabilitation, School of Health Sciences, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden.
Scand J Occup Ther. 2013 May;20(3):182-9. doi: 10.3109/11038128.2013.777940. Epub 2013 Mar 13.
The Australian Therapy Outcome Measures for Occupational Therapy (AusTOMs-OT) are used internationally to measure the outcomes of occupational therapy services across diagnoses, ages, and health care settings. This study reports on the inter-rater and test-retest reliability of the Self-care and Transfer scales as well as the intra-rater reliability of all scales of the Swedish (AusTOMs-OT-S) translation.
Fifteen occupational therapists rated 11 case study clients on two occasions, separated by two weeks. Test-retest reliability and inter-rater reliability were calculated for the Self-care scale and Transfer scales. Moreover, intra-rater reliability was calculated for each of the 15 therapists across all 12 scales.
The inter-rater reliability intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were all found to be high to very high, ranging from ICC 0.762 to 0.904; the intra-rater reliability coefficients were also very good with 11 of the 15 therapists achieving ICCs of 0.745 or over, and finally the test-retest ICCs were also found to be high, ranging from 0.705 to 0.920.
Although further research is required to confirm reliability, preliminary reliability of the AusTOMs-OT Swedish translation has been demonstrated and therapists can have confidence when using the scales.
澳大利亚职业治疗疗效评估量表(AusTOMs - OT)在国际上用于衡量职业治疗服务在不同诊断、年龄和医疗环境下的疗效。本研究报告了自我护理和转移量表的评分者间信度和重测信度,以及瑞典语翻译版(AusTOMs - OT - S)所有量表的评分者内信度。
15名职业治疗师对11名案例研究对象进行了两次评分,两次评分间隔两周。计算了自我护理量表和转移量表的重测信度和评分者间信度。此外,还计算了15名治疗师对所有12个量表的评分者内信度。
评分者间信度组内相关系数(ICC)均为高到非常高,范围在ICC 0.762至0.904之间;评分者内信度系数也非常好,15名治疗师中有11名的ICC达到0.745或更高,最后重测ICC也被发现很高,范围在0.705至0.920之间。
尽管需要进一步研究来确认信度,但已证明AusTOMs - OT瑞典语翻译版的初步信度,治疗师在使用这些量表时可以放心。