Department of Pediatric Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine and Riley Hospital for Children at Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, Indiana.
J Pediatr Surg. 2013 Mar;48(3):655-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.12.018.
Pneumatosis of the intestine is a concerning radiographic finding which may be indicative of intestinal ischemia or necrosis. Gastric pneumatosis is particularly rare, and in neonates, is usually associated with necrotizing enterocolitis. There are rare reports of gastric pneumatosis being associated with other non-ischemic etiologies. Herein, we report a 4 week old neonate who presented with persistent emesis. Abdominal radiographs showed extensive gastric pneumatosis. Further workup revealed pyloric stenosis that responded to standard surgical therapy.
肠气肿是一种令人担忧的影像学表现,可能提示肠缺血或坏死。胃气肿尤其罕见,在新生儿中,通常与坏死性小肠结肠炎有关。也有罕见的报道称胃气肿与其他非缺血性病因有关。在此,我们报告一例 4 周大的新生儿,表现为持续呕吐。腹部 X 线片显示广泛的胃气肿。进一步检查显示幽门狭窄,对标准手术治疗有反应。