Van Munster Mariëtte P E, Brus Frank, Mul Dick
Department of Pediatrics, HAGAziekenhuis/Juliana Children's Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands.
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Mar 12;2013:bcr2012008149. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-008149.
Acute otitis media is a very common disease in children. Most children recover with symptomatic therapy like potent analgesics, but occasionally serious complications occur. We present a 3-year-old girl who suffered from acute otitis media for already 2 weeks and presented with fever, abducens nerve palsy of her left eye and vomiting. She was finally diagnosed with an acute otitis media complicated by a mastoiditis, sinus thrombosis, meningitis and cerebellar empyema. Fusobacterium necrophorum was cultured from cerebrospinal fluid. The girl recovered following appropriate antibiotic and anticoagulation treatment.
急性中耳炎是儿童常见疾病。大多数儿童通过强效镇痛药等对症治疗可康复,但偶尔会出现严重并发症。我们报告一名3岁女孩,她患急性中耳炎已2周,出现发热、左眼外展神经麻痹和呕吐症状。最终诊断为急性中耳炎并发乳突炎、窦血栓形成、脑膜炎和小脑脓肿。脑脊液培养出坏死梭杆菌。经适当的抗生素和抗凝治疗后,女孩康复。