Catalá-Miñana Alba, Lila Marisol, Oliver Amparo
Departamento de Psicología Social. Universitat de València, Spain.
Adicciones. 2013;25(1):19-28.
Alcohol consumption is often associated with violence against women. The aim of this paper is to analyze the relationship between alcohol and other relevant variables in the intervention with men convicted of intimate partner violence, both at the individual and contextual spheres. Clinical symptomatology, Drug abuse, Impulsivity, Self-esteem, Assumption of responsibility, Intimate support perception, Social rejection perception, Accumulation of stressful life events, Income perception and Social support in community are assessed in a sample of 291 participants in an intervention program for men condemned for intimate partner violence. Data were analyzed using bivariate correlations and ANOVAs. Statistically significant differences were obtained among Risk consumers and Not risk consumers in Clinical symptomatology, Drug abuse, Impulsivity, Self-esteem and Attribution of blame to personal context as individual variables and Intimate support perception, Social rejection and Accumulation of stressful life events as contextual variables. Results of previous work are confirmed and the importance of considering social factors in the participants' environment when considering decreasing alcohol consumption and intimate partner violence is demonstrated. New tools for enhancing interventions in rehabilitation programs with men convicted for violence against women is provided.
饮酒往往与针对女性的暴力行为相关。本文旨在分析在对被判犯有亲密伴侣暴力罪的男性进行干预时，酒精与其他相关变量在个体和情境层面的关系。对一个由291名参与针对被判犯有亲密伴侣暴力罪男性的干预项目的参与者组成的样本，评估其临床症状、药物滥用、冲动性、自尊、责任承担、亲密支持感知、社会排斥感知、应激性生活事件的累积、收入感知和社区社会支持。使用双变量相关性分析和方差分析对数据进行分析。在临床症状、药物滥用、冲动性、自尊以及作为个体变量的将 blame 归因于个人背景，和作为情境变量的亲密支持感知、社会排斥和应激性生活事件的累积方面，风险消费者和非风险消费者之间获得了具有统计学意义的差异。先前工作的结果得到证实，并证明了在考虑减少酒精消费和亲密伴侣暴力时考虑参与者环境中的社会因素的重要性。提供了用于加强对被判犯有针对女性暴力罪男性的康复项目干预的新工具。
