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协同模式对护士绩效及急性冠状动脉综合征患者满意度的影响。

The impact of Synergy Model on nurses' performance and the satisfaction of patients with acute coronary syndrome.

作者信息

Khalifehzadeh Asghar, Jahromi Mahdi Karimyar, Yazdannik Ahmadreza

机构信息

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2012 Jan;17(1):16-20.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Despite many progresses in the improvement of care status and the management of acute coronary syndrome, cares quality is far from the desirable conditions. Today, due to the great emphasis on resources management, costs control, the effectiveness of patient care, improving quality and responsibility, the good patient care is necessary. Two dimensions are referred for improving the quality: process (standard- based and safe services) and resultant (client satisfaction). The present study, aimed at determining the impact of Synergy Model on nurses' performance and the satisfaction of the patients with acute coronary syndrome.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In a quasi- experimental study in a two-group and two-step form, a sample of 22 nurses and 64 patients with acute coronary syndrome in cardiac intensive care units of some university hospitals in 2010-2011 were recruited. Synergy Model was explained and carried out for the studied groups in a workshop and its impact on nurses performance in different areas and patients' satisfaction was examined by using two checklists: examining the nurses' performance quality and examining the patients satisfaction.

FINDINGS

Differences between the mean scores of the nurses in communicative, supportive, care and educational domains and total performance were statistically significant before and after the intervention (p < 0.001). However, in therapeutic domain, changes were not significant. There was a statistically significant difference between the average satisfaction score of the two groups (p < 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

Applying Synergy Model as a basis for receiving nursing cares was effective in increasing patient satisfaction and in the performance of nurses of cardiac intensive care units.

摘要

背景

尽管在改善急性冠脉综合征的护理状况和管理方面取得了许多进展,但护理质量仍远未达到理想状态。如今,由于对资源管理、成本控制、患者护理效果、提高质量和责任的高度重视,优质的患者护理是必要的。改善质量有两个维度:过程(基于标准的安全服务)和结果(患者满意度)。本研究旨在确定协同模式对护士绩效以及急性冠脉综合征患者满意度的影响。

材料与方法

在一项2010 - 2011年在一些大学医院心脏重症监护病房进行的两组两步形式的准实验研究中,招募了22名护士和64例急性冠脉综合征患者作为样本。在一个研讨会上向研究组解释并实施了协同模式,并通过两个检查表来检验其对护士在不同领域的绩效和患者满意度的影响:检查护士的绩效质量和检查患者满意度。

研究结果

干预前后,护士在沟通、支持、护理和教育领域的平均得分以及总体绩效之间的差异具有统计学意义(p < 0.001)。然而,在治疗领域,变化不显著。两组的平均满意度得分之间存在统计学显著差异(p < 0.001)。

结论

应用协同模式作为接受护理的基础,对于提高患者满意度和心脏重症监护病房护士的绩效是有效的。

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